One Study decision-preparation calculator

Estimate when stock reaches the point that requires purchasing attention.

Estimate safety stock, reorder point, inventory position, target stock, and order quantity from sales velocity, supplier lead time, current stock, and inbound units.

Calculator

Use recent demand and supplier lead-time records for the same item.

Enter realistic averages and observed highs, not an aspirational service level. The result exposes the buffer implied by those records and how far the current inventory position sits from it.

Result

Enter the figures you know. The result will keep the main calculation and its operating context together.

Reading the result

Compare the inventory position with the lead-time requirement.

The reorder point represents expected demand during average lead time plus the variability buffer produced by the values entered. Inventory position shows whether usable and timely inbound stock currently sits above or below that point.

Before you act

The formula does not see future promotions or supplier disruption.

The estimate does not model demand probability, service-level targets, order calendars, case packs, shelf life, supplier capacity, port delays, promotions, substitutions, or lost-sales history. Use a more detailed inventory model when those factors are material.

FAQ

Questions this tool helps frame.

Why use maximum demand and maximum lead time?

This simple method turns observed variability into a buffer. Use measured highs from a relevant period rather than extreme or hypothetical values.

What counts as inbound inventory?

Include only purchase orders expected to be usable within the lead time being reviewed. Later orders do not protect the same stockout window.

What if the safety-stock result is negative?

The calculator floors it at zero. A negative result usually means the maximum values entered are not actually above the average case.

Is the calculated order quantity a purchase recommendation?

No. It only closes the gap to the target coverage entered. MOQ, cash, shelf life, open-to-buy, and assortment plans still need review.

Working notes

Keep the formula with the assumptions.

Talk with One Study

Bring the inputs, assumptions, result, and what remains unresolved.

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